Slovakia is finalizing the process of deep social transformation of the post-communist society and simultaneously is struggling to solve the problems related to the transition to an information society. This transition appears to be a complex process, as the Slovak society didn’t experience the standard industrialization. This development was related to the specific conditions of the "socialist regime" in which nature was "socialized”. Although the result was similar to standard industrial societies where the society and nature stand against each other and society is exposed to the possible self-endangering. In the Slovak society the problem of social relationship has become the most imminent. The solution is can be inspired by the conception of "risky society", as well as the conception of "innovation of societal capitals" – human, social and cultural. These conceptions have been verified in the countries advanced in the solution of post-industrial social problems.