The rural country and villages of Slovakia were historically related to agriculture activity, natural quality resources and values, folk culture, architecture, specific gastronomy and familiarly interpersonal relations. Rural passed over social and economy changes within last 100 years in land ownership, agriculture and production technology, construction of new houses, social and cultural demonstration. Participation of Slovakia in European Union brings a new conditions and opportunities in relation to rural country, also in production and market competition. Slovak countryside partly falls down in those new conditions unfortunately. Nowadays there are looked for starting points on restoration and development approaches in countryside at economy, social and cultural values.